What is meant by "citizen journalism"?

• A. Professional journalists reporting news
• B. Non-professionals reporting news often using digital platforms
• C. Blogging about personal experiences
• D. Coverage of local events by community leaders

Answer: (B)

Citizen journalism refers to the phenomenon where non-professionals engage in reporting news, often utilizing digital platforms such as social media, blogs, and other online tools. This concept emphasizes the role of everyday individuals in gathering and disseminating information, particularly in contexts where traditional media may be limited or untrustworthy.

This practice has become increasingly significant with the rise of the internet and mobile technology, which has empowered individuals to document events and share newsworthy stories instantaneously with a wide audience. Citizen journalists often provide unique perspectives and on-the-ground reporting that may not be covered by mainstream media, highlighting grassroots movements, local issues, or underrepresented communities.

The other options, while related to aspects of media and communication, do not encapsulate the essence of citizen journalism as accurately. Professional journalists, personal blogging, and community coverage by leaders involve different methods or intentions that do not typically empower the general populace in the same way citizen journalism does.